Have you ever had a bloody cough? If so, you have to be careful. Bleeding cough is one of the indications of a dangerous disease. Especially if you are older and are an active smoker. Bloody cough is a condition in which a person suffers from a blood clot. Blood cough itself is a form of symptoms that can arise from a number of conditions and does not merely mean cancer.
If a cough with blood is experienced by young people with a good health history, it is usually not an indication of a serious illness. Seeing blood at the time of your coughing is surprising, whether the blood is large or small. Blood cough is always associated with symptoms of an illness. Blood may come out of the nose, throat, upper respiratory tract or lungs. The medical content for blood cough is hemoptysis The severity of the condition depends on the amount of blood and duration of bleeding, but these symptoms should not be ignored.
When should you check with a doctor?
Immediately check yourself with a doctor after a blood cough, as bleeding is a sign of a serious problem. Get medical help right away:
- You start having a bloody cough followed by a history of frequent falls or injuries to the chest (resulting in bruises or injuries to the chest)
- You have a bloody cough of approximately one tablespoon or a large amount
- There is also blood in the urine or faeces
- You may have chest pain, dizziness, fever, drowsiness, or shortness of breath
- Blood cough is accompanied by a high fever
- Blood cough with a history of coughing for more than 2 weeks
The blood coming out of the lungs or respiratory tract usually looks bubbly. This is because the blood is mixed with air and mucus in the lungs. The colour of the blood may appear fading to red.
The main potential cause
Symptoms can be caused by a variety of problems, from throat irritation to a serious one like lung cancer. While coughing up blood is not a negligible symptom, most cases are severe and non-serious episodes.
When a person has a severe respiratory or coughing disease, it can irritate the respiratory tract and potentially cause blood cough.
According to the American Academy of Family Physicians, severe respiratory infections, asthma, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are common causes of cough. In hospital settings, patients may have bronchiectasis, lung cancer, bronchitis, or pneumonia.
However, a common cause of universal blood cough is tuberculosis. There are several serious causes of blood cough. Here are the causes of blood cough that require medical attention, among others:
- Chest trauma
- Inhale foreign particles
- Injuries to the artery in the lungs
- Cystic fibrosis
- Lung cancer
- Blood on the lungs
- Tuberculosis
- Lastly, certain medical tests and procedures such as bronchoscopy, spirometry, laryngoscopy, tonsillectomy, nasal surgery, and upper airway biopsy can have side effects on blood cough
Depending on the cause, blood cough can be treated in a number of ways. If mild throat irritation due to excessive coughing is the cause, throat lozenges and cough suppressants are sufficient to relieve it. The doctor will examine your chest and lungs, and will usually start with a chest X-ray. Doctors can also do the following:
- Blood cell count
- Sputum culture
- Radiographs
- CT Scan on chest
- Lung biopsies
- Pulmonary VQ scan
- Pulmonary angiography
- Pulse oximetry
- These tests will be used to identify or identify specific diseases or problems that may cause blood cough.
The purpose of treating the main blood cough is to stop the bleeding, if there is a lot of blood, and to cure the underlying cause. If the infection is the leading cause, your doctors will prescribe medication.
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